Personal Insurance
Personal Cyber Coverage Explained
Personal cyber insurance is still a relatively new type of coverage, but it is worth learning about, given today’s increasingly digital landscape.
August 22, 2024
Today’s society has grown increasingly digital, with many individuals leveraging smart devices within their daily lives. Although this technology can offer various benefits, it can also make individuals more susceptible to cybercrime. Such incidents have steadily become more common and costly. The FBI reported receiving more than 800,000 complaints regarding cybercrimes in the past year, totaling $4.2 billion in overall expenses.
These findings emphasize how critical it is for individuals to safeguard themselves and their families from cyber events. That’s where personal cyber insurance can help. Typically offered as an endorsement to a homeowners policy, this form of coverage can provide financial protection for losses resulting from a range of cyber incidents—including fraud, identity theft and data breaches. Keep reading to learn more about the growing need for this coverage and the key types of personal cyber insurance available.
The Growing Need for Personal Cyber Coverage
Technology has continued to advance in the past decade, playing a larger role in how individuals live, work, and entertain. A variety of online platforms have given individuals the ability to stream content, communicate with others, shop for goods and make electronic payments at the click of a button. Additionally, smart devices have allowed individuals to upgrade many household appliances (e.g., thermostats, fridges, doorbells and security systems). Altogether, this technology has contributed to the growing adoption of the Internet of Things (IoT), which refers to any devices that connect or send information to the internet.
While these devices offer several advantages, increased technology utilization also comes with greater cyber vulnerabilities. As technology advances, so do the tactics of cybercriminals—resulting in more frequent and severe cyber events. Here are some of the most common cyber incident scenarios that individuals and their families may encounter:
Bank Fraud
This fraud entails a cybercriminal gaining unauthorized access to an individual’s electronic bank credentials, allowing them to transfer and steal funds from the individual’s account. According to a recent report from NortonLifeLock, cybercriminals steal over $170 billion yearly via bank fraud.
Identity Theft
Such theft refers to a cybercriminal accessing an individual’s personal information (e.g., Social Security number or credit card number) and using it to commit fraud or other crimes under the individual’s name. The Federal Trade Commission confirmed that nearly 1.4 million complaints related to identity theft were filed last year, up 113% from the previous year.
Data Loss
If an individual’s device gets infected with a virus or other malicious software (also called malware), they risk losing any valuable data stored on that device. Viruses and malware can come from numerous avenues, including harmful websites, dangerous email attachments or infected USB flash drives—thus making data loss a major threat.
Extortion
Ransomware incidents have contributed to a substantial rise in cyber extortion over the last few years. These incidents stem from a cybercriminal using malware to compromise an individual’s device (and any data stored on it) and demanding a ransom payment in exchange for restoration. In some cases, the cybercriminal may even threaten to publicly share the individual’s data if they don’t receive payment. According to cybersecurity experts, ransomware incidents have increased 500% since 2018, with the average ransom payment totaling over $300,000.
Cyberbullying
While social media platforms allow individuals to connect with others, these platforms can also, unfortunately, be used for harmful purposes, such as cyberbullying. This type of bullying includes harassment, threats or other intimidating language that occurs electronically. Although anyone can be a victim of cyberbullying, kids and teenagers are particularly vulnerable. The latest data from Pew Research revealed that 59% of teens have experienced cyberbullying.
Considering these risks, it’s clear that individuals can’t afford to ignore cybercrime. In addition to implementing effective cybersecurity practices (e.g., using trusted devices, browsing secure websites, conducting software updates, backing up data, creating unique passwords and knowing how to identify potential scams), adequate insurance is crucial. Individuals can protect themselves and their families from cyber-related losses by investing in personal cyber coverage.
Types of Personal Cyber Insurance Coverage
Personal cyber insurance varies between insurers. However, there are several key coverage offerings available:
Online Fraud Coverage
This coverage can offer reimbursement for financial losses that may result from the various types of online fraud, such as phishing scams, identity theft or unauthorized banking.
Online Shopping Coverage
Such coverage can help pay for the cost of any goods that were purchased online but arrived damaged or didn’t get delivered whatsoever.
Identity Recovery Coverage
This coverage can reimburse the expenses associated with recovering from an identity theft incident (e.g., rectifying records with banks or other authorities, hiring a consultant to assist with credit restoration and taking unpaid time off from work to recover from the incident).
Data Restoration Coverage
Such coverage can help compensate for the cost of having an IT specialist recover a device and restore any data stored on it if the device gets infected with a virus or malware.
Data Breach Coverage
This coverage can offer reimbursement for the necessary notification and recovery services if private, nonbusiness data entrusted to the policyholder becomes lost, stolen or published.
Cyber Extortion Coverage
Such coverage can help pay for responding to a ransomware event (e.g., consulting an IT specialist to mitigate the extortion attempt and restoring compromised devices or data).
Cyberbullying Coverage
This coverage can provide reimbursement for the costs associated with recovering from a cyberbullying incident that results in unlawful harassment or defamation of character. These costs may include psychological counseling services, legal advice, temporary relocation expenses and social media monitoring software. This coverage can also offer protection if an individual or their child engages in cyberbullying and faces subsequent legal action from the victim.
Obtaining Personal Cyber Insurance
Because personal cyber insurance is still a relatively new type of coverage, it is usually only available as an add-on to an existing homeowners policy. Further, certain insurers only provide this coverage as an endorsement for high-value homeowners policies. Yet, some insurers may offer standalone personal cyber coverage. Moving forward, insurance experts expect the personal cyber coverage market to continue growing, allowing for more widely available policy options. In any case, individuals should consult trusted insurance professionals to discuss their specific coverage capabilities.
Contact us today if you have questions or want to explore this coverage further.
Related Reading: Time to Take Your Adult Children Off Your Auto Policy
The above information does not constitute advice. Always contact your insurance broker or trusted advisor for insurance-related questions.